关系代词是什么意思，关系副词和关系代词是什么是关系代词是指“代表先行词”，同时在从句中作一定的句子成分的。

　　关于关系代词是什么意思，关系副词和关系代词是什么以及关系代词是什么意思，定语从句先行词是one时关系代词是什么，关系副词和关系代词是什么，关系代词是什么意思英语，关系代词是什么从句等问题，小编将为你整理以下知识：

关系代词是什么意思，关系副词和关系代词是什么

　　关系代词是指“代表先行词”，同时在从句中作一定的句子成分。

　　关系代词有主格、宾格和属格之分，并且有指人与指物之分。

　　关系代词是用来引导定语从句的。

　　关系代词在从句中作宾语时可省略，that在从句中作表语时也可省略。

　　若关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语，介词可提前至关系代词前，此时关系代词只能用whom或which。

什么是关系代词和关系副词

　　关系代词和关系副词扰册的区别x0dx0a1、关系代词（that, who, whom, whose, which）所代替的先行词是人或物的陪敬名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

　　x0dx0a例1. Is he the man who/that wants to see you?（who / that在从句中作主语，指人）x0dx0a例2. He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.（whom / that在从句中作宾语，指人）x0dx0a例3. They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.（whose在句中作定语，指人）x0dx0a例4. Please pass me the book whose (of which) cover is green.（whose在句中作定语，指物。

　　若指物，它还可以同of which互换）x0dx0a例5. The package (which / that) you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。

　　(which / that在句中作carry的宾语，指物）x0dx0a2、关系副词（when, where, why, that）可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。

　　关系缓乱宏副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用。

　　x0dx0a例6. Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born.　x0dx0a例7. Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer?　x0dx0a例8. His father died the year (that / when / in which) he was born.　x0dx0a例9. He can’t find the place (that / where / in which) he lived forty years ago.